See μονάρχης in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "monarka",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Basque: monarka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Basque: monarka"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "монарх",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bulgarian: монарх (monarh)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bulgarian: монарх (monarh)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "monarca",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: monarca",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: monarca"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "monarcha",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Czech: monarcha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Czech: monarcha"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "monark",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: monark",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: monark"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "monarch",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: monarch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: monarch"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "monarch",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: monarch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: monarch"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "monarkki",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Finnish: monarkki",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Finnish: monarkki"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "monarque",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: monarque",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: monarque"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Monarch",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Monarch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Monarch"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "μονάρχης"
},
"expansion": "Greek: μονάρχης (monárchis)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: μονάρχης (monárchis)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "monarc",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Irish: monarc",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Irish: monarc"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "monarca",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: monarca",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: monarca"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "monarcha",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: monarcha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: monarcha"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Bokmål: monark"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Nynorsk: monark"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "monarcha",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: monarcha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: monarcha"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "monarca",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: monarca",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: monarca"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "мона́рх",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: мона́рх (monárx)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: мона́рх (monárx)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "мо̀нарх",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: мо̀нарх",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: мо̀нарх"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "mònarh",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: mònarh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: mònarh"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "monarca",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: monarca",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: monarca"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "monark",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: monark",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: monark"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "μόνος",
"3": "άρχης",
"t1": "single”, “only",
"t2": "ruler”, “leader"
},
"expansion": "μόνος (mónos, “single”, “only”) + -άρχης (-árkhēs, “ruler”, “leader”)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Derived from μόνος (mónos, “single”, “only”) + -άρχης (-árkhēs, “ruler”, “leader”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "μονᾰ́ρχης",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "monắrkhēs",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "μονᾰ́ρχου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ μονᾰ́ρχης",
"roman": "ho monắrkhēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ μονᾰ́ρχᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ monắrkhā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ μονᾰ́ρχαι",
"roman": "hoi monắrkhai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ μονᾰ́ρχου",
"roman": "toû monắrkhou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν μονᾰ́ρχαιν",
"roman": "toîn monắrkhain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν μονᾰρχῶν",
"roman": "tôn monărkhôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ μονᾰ́ρχῃ",
"roman": "tôi monắrkhēi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν μονᾰ́ρχαιν",
"roman": "toîn monắrkhain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς μονᾰ́ρχαις",
"roman": "toîs monắrkhais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν μονᾰ́ρχην",
"roman": "tòn monắrkhēn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ μονᾰ́ρχᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ monắrkhā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς μονᾰ́ρχᾱς",
"roman": "toùs monắrkhās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "μονᾰ́ρχᾰ",
"roman": "monắrkhă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "μονᾰ́ρχᾱ",
"roman": "monắrkhā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "μονᾰ́ρχαι",
"roman": "monắrkhai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "μονᾰ́ρχου",
"2": "m",
"3": "first",
"head": "μονᾰ́ρχης"
},
"expansion": "μονᾰ́ρχης • (monắrkhēs) m (genitive μονᾰ́ρχου); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "μονᾰ́ρχης",
"2": "ου",
"voc": "α"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "mónarkhos",
"word": "μόναρχος"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -άρχης",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "monarkhéō",
"word": "μοναρχέω"
},
{
"roman": "monarkhía",
"word": "μοναρχία"
},
{
"roman": "monarkhikós",
"word": "μοναρχικός"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of μόναρχος (mónarkhos)"
],
"id": "en-μονάρχης-grc-noun-WgugW-C8",
"links": [
[
"μόναρχος",
"μόναρχος#Ancient_Greek"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mo.nár.kʰɛːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/moˈnar.çis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/moˈnar.çis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mo.nár.kʰɛːs/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/moˈnar.kʰe̝s/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/moˈnar.çis/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/moˈnar.çis/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/moˈnar.çis/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "μονάρχης"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "monarkhéō",
"word": "μοναρχέω"
},
{
"roman": "monarkhía",
"word": "μοναρχία"
},
{
"roman": "monarkhikós",
"word": "μοναρχικός"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "monarka",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Basque: monarka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Basque: monarka"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "монарх",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bulgarian: монарх (monarh)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bulgarian: монарх (monarh)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "monarca",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: monarca",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: monarca"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "monarcha",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Czech: monarcha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Czech: monarcha"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "monark",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: monark",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: monark"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "monarch",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: monarch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: monarch"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "monarch",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: monarch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: monarch"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "monarkki",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Finnish: monarkki",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Finnish: monarkki"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "monarque",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: monarque",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: monarque"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Monarch",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Monarch",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Monarch"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "μονάρχης"
},
"expansion": "Greek: μονάρχης (monárchis)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: μονάρχης (monárchis)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "monarc",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Irish: monarc",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Irish: monarc"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "monarca",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: monarca",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: monarca"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "monarcha",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: monarcha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: monarcha"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Bokmål: monark"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Nynorsk: monark"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "monarcha",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: monarcha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: monarcha"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "monarca",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: monarca",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: monarca"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "мона́рх",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: мона́рх (monárx)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: мона́рх (monárx)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "мо̀нарх",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: мо̀нарх",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: мо̀нарх"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "mònarh",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: mònarh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: mònarh"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "monarca",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: monarca",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: monarca"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "monark",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: monark",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: monark"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "μόνος",
"3": "άρχης",
"t1": "single”, “only",
"t2": "ruler”, “leader"
},
"expansion": "μόνος (mónos, “single”, “only”) + -άρχης (-árkhēs, “ruler”, “leader”)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Derived from μόνος (mónos, “single”, “only”) + -άρχης (-árkhēs, “ruler”, “leader”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "μονᾰ́ρχης",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "monắrkhēs",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "μονᾰ́ρχου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ μονᾰ́ρχης",
"roman": "ho monắrkhēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ μονᾰ́ρχᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ monắrkhā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ μονᾰ́ρχαι",
"roman": "hoi monắrkhai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ μονᾰ́ρχου",
"roman": "toû monắrkhou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν μονᾰ́ρχαιν",
"roman": "toîn monắrkhain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν μονᾰρχῶν",
"roman": "tôn monărkhôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ μονᾰ́ρχῃ",
"roman": "tôi monắrkhēi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν μονᾰ́ρχαιν",
"roman": "toîn monắrkhain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς μονᾰ́ρχαις",
"roman": "toîs monắrkhais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν μονᾰ́ρχην",
"roman": "tòn monắrkhēn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ μονᾰ́ρχᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ monắrkhā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς μονᾰ́ρχᾱς",
"roman": "toùs monắrkhās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "μονᾰ́ρχᾰ",
"roman": "monắrkhă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "μονᾰ́ρχᾱ",
"roman": "monắrkhā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "μονᾰ́ρχαι",
"roman": "monắrkhai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "μονᾰ́ρχου",
"2": "m",
"3": "first",
"head": "μονᾰ́ρχης"
},
"expansion": "μονᾰ́ρχης • (monắrkhēs) m (genitive μονᾰ́ρχου); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "μονᾰ́ρχης",
"2": "ου",
"voc": "α"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "mónarkhos",
"word": "μόναρχος"
}
],
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -άρχης",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of μόναρχος (mónarkhos)"
],
"links": [
[
"μόναρχος",
"μόναρχος#Ancient_Greek"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mo.nár.kʰɛːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/moˈnar.çis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/moˈnar.çis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mo.nár.kʰɛːs/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/moˈnar.kʰe̝s/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/moˈnar.çis/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/moˈnar.çis/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/moˈnar.çis/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "μονάρχης"
}
Download raw JSONL data for μονάρχης meaning in Ancient Greek (8.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.